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Subphylum CRUSTACEA

 


crab

bullet gif The crustaceans are a large group of arthropods, comprising approximately 52,000 described species

bullet gif They are aquatic arthropods (marine or freshwater), although also terrestrial representatives exist (woodlouse).

bullet gif Crustaceans have three distinct body parts: head, thorax, and abdomen, although the head and thorax may fuse to form a cephalothorax.

bullet gif The thorax and pleon bear a number of lateral appendages (10), including the gills, and the tail ends with a telson. In most of cases, the first of which are modified into a pair of claws and are not used for locomotion.


river crab anatomy
River crab


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bullet gif The head bears two pairs of antennae and one pair of compound eyes.

Examples of crustaceans are the crabs, hermit crabs, spider crab, lobster, shrimps, prawns, woodlice...

river crab, frontal view

River crab (frontal view)

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bullet gif Are also crustaceans the barnacles and the goose barnacles, animals that live fixed to the rock and are usually found in the intertidal zone.


goose barnacles

Goose barnacles

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barnacles

Barnacles

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GALLERY OF CRUSTACEANS
   
woodlouse

A common woodlouse
(They are the only crustaceans that have properly
invaded land)


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lobster

Lobster

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lobster

Lobster

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crab

Crab

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